Gouvernance & climate change & environment
- UN DSD ESA: United Nations Division for Sustainable Development; Department of Economic and Social Affairs: UN ESA DSD: Major Agreement & Conventions.
- UNEP: United Nations Environment Programme: Nairobi-Kenya: UNEP IEG International Environmental Governance
- UNCED: United Nations Conference on Environment and Development: AGENDA 21, EARTH SUMMIT 1992: UN Conference on Environment and Development 1992, Rio de Janeiro: UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Division for Sustainable Development.
- UNFCCC: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, 1992 > Text of the Convention > Clean Development Mechanism.
- GEF: Global Environment Facility
WMO: World Meteorological Organization: working together in weather, climate and water: WMO is a specialized agency of the United Nations: WMO contribute to achieving the MDGs in collaboration with partners, in particular with respect to MDGs 1 (eradicate extreme poverty and hunger) and MDGs 7 (Ensure environmental sustainability): WMO, Geneva-Switzerland.
- WCRP: World Climate Research Programme: Water, Energy and Climate: WCRP c/o World Meteorological Organization: WCRP, Geneva-Switzerland.
- IPCC-Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Secretariat: WMO & UNEP: c/o World Meteorological Organization: Geneva-Switzerland.
- IEA: International Energy Agency: is an autonomous organisation, 28 member countries >> worldwide engagement for sustainable energy strategies.
Conferences, protocole, mandate, sommet
Conférence des Nations Unies sur l´Environnement Humain, Stockholm 1972 ; Our Common Future, Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development-WCED, published in 1987, Brundtland Report ; Conférence des Nations Unies sur l´Environnement et le Développement, Rio de Janeiro 1992 –Agenda 21; Convention-Cadre des Nations Unies sur les Changements Climatiques CCNUCC, Rio 1992 ; UNFCCC/COP Conference of the Parties, Berlin 1995, The Berlin Mandate, Protocole de Kyoto À la Convention – Cadre des Nations Unies sur les Changements Climatiques, Kyoto 1997, Nations Unies 1998 ; Sommet Mondial sur le Développement Durable Johannesburg 2002 ; Kyoto Protocol, Accra Report 2008; The United Nations Climate Change Climate Summit in Copenhagen, December 2009 ; RIO + 20 United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development Rio de Janeiro-Brazil 2012.
ONU COP [Conference des Parties des Nations Unies est l’organe directeur/supreme des certaines conventions internationales]:
CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES TO THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTIONS (COP: Conference of the Parties; CMP/MOP-serving as the Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol-: Meeting of the Parties): COP 18 MOP8, 2012 ; COP 17 CMP/MOP7, 2011, Durban, South Africa ; COP 16 CMP/MOP6 2010, Cancun, Mexico ; COP 15 CMP/MOP5 2009, Copenhagen, Denmark ; COP 14 CMP/MOP4 2008, Poznan, Poland ; COP 13 CMP/MOP3 2007, Bali, Indonesia ; COP 12 CMP/MOP2 2006, Nairobi, Kenya ; COP 11 CMP/MOP1 2005, Montreal, Canada ; COP 10 2004, Buenos Aires, Argentina ; COOP 9 2003, Milan, Italy ; COP 8 2002, New Delhi, India ; COP 7 2001, Marrakech, Germany ; COP 6 2001, bis Bonn, Germany ; COP 6 2000, The Hague, Netherlands ; COP 5 1999, Bonn, Germany ; COP 4 1998, Buenos Aires, Argentina ; COP 3 1997, The Kyoto Protocole on Climate Change ; COP 2 1996, Geneva, Switzerland ; COP 1 1995, The Berlin Mandate.
MEA’s
Multilateral Environmental Agreements: different sources: relations WTO and MEA rules, the DOHA mandate on MEA’s >>>> UNEP, negotiating and Implementing MEA’s, A Manual for NGO’s > UNEP, Division of Environmental Law & conventions MEA’s >> IISD Linkages: MEA Bulletin
Conventions
UN Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, New York, 9 May 1992 > Status of Ratification of the Convention > Text of the Convention > Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, Kyoto 11 December 1997 > Amendment to Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, Nairobi, 17 November 2006 >>> UN TREATY COLLECTION > League of Nations Treaty Series > UNTS, United Nations Treaty Series Online Collection > UN International Law
UNCCD United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification: 1993 – 2011 > COP, Conference of the Parties; CRIC; COP/CST; CST; INCD
Convention-cadre des Nations Unies sur les Changements Climatiques: UNITED NATIONS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE: UNFCCC OR FCCC is an international treaty produced at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development-UNCED; informally know as the Earth Summit, Rio de Janeiro, 1992.
- Convention des Nations Unies sur la Lutte contre la Desertification-CLD
- Convention on Biological Diversity
- COP Convention on Tobacco Control
- COP Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention against Transnational Crime and the Protocol Thereto
- COP Meeting of the Conference of the Contracting Parties: Ramsar convention
- Basel Convention, Controlling Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal
- The Vienna Convention for the protection of the Ozone Layer and the Montreal Protocole; UNEP, Ozone Secretariat for the Vienna Convention and for the Montreal Protocol
- COP Stockholm Convention protecting human health and the environment from persistent organic pollutants
- COP Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for certain Hazardous Chemical and Pesticides in international trade
CONVENTION & DECADE UNDB CBD-United Nations on Biodiversity, CBD-Convention on Biological Diversity.
The CBD was signed at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1992 and entered into force in 2993: CBD Secretariat, Montreal-Canada: CBD Convention on Biological Diversity > THE CONVENTION ; CARTAGENA PROTOCOL on Biosafety > NAGOYA PROTOCOL on Access and Benefit-sharing.
United Nations Decade on Biodiversity, 2011 -2020: Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity: Montreal-Canada
Unddd decade
United Nations Decade for Desert and the Fight against Desertification: Partners, UNCCD, UN, UNDP, UNEP, IFAD: Inter-Agency Task Force on UNDDD, UNDDD Secretariat, Bonn-Germany.
Systeme de gouvernance de la terre/earth system governance
GLOBAL GOVERNANCE PROJECT-GLOGOV.org: is a joint research programme of thirteen European research institutions : the Global Governance Project is endorsed by the Earth System Governance core project of the International Human Dimensions Programme on Global Environmental Change-IHDP.
The Participating Institutions in the Global Governance Project: Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam ; Free University Berlin ; Fridtjof Nansen Institute ; University of Bremen ; Sciences Po Bordeaux ; German Development Institute ; IHEID Geneva ; LSE ; Lund University ; Oldenburg University ; Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research ; Vrije Universiteit Brussel ; Wageningen University.
Earth system governance project
The Earth System Governance Project is a core project of IHDP: the Earth System Governance Project is a social science research network in the areas of governance and global environmental change.
ESSP: Earth System Science Partnership of four international global environmental change research programmes [ESSP: DIVERSITAS + IGBP + WCRP + IHDP]: the ESSP was launched at the Amsterdam conference in 2001: ESSP Office, c/o DIVERSITAS, Paris-France.
DIVERSITAS: Diversity (Latin word): DIVERSITAS, international Secretariat, c/o Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris-France: DIVERSITAS Phase I: 1991-2000: was established in 1991 by three international organisations, the UNESCO, the SCOPE-Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (secretariat: c/o UNESCO), IUBS-International Union of Biological Sciences (IUBS Secretariat, Université Paris Sud XI, Paris-France): the goal of initiative was to developed an international non-governmental umbrella programme for research projects ; DIVERSITAS Phase II: 2001-2010: An International framework for biodiversity science ; DIVERSITAS Phase III: 2011-2020: Biodiversity and ecosystem services sciences for a sustainable planet > DIVERSITAS partners.
IGBP: International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme: IGBP is sponsored by the International Council for Science-ISCU; IGBP is part of the Earth System Science Partnership-ESSP.
WCRP: World Climate Research Programme: WCRP/World Meteorological Organization-WMO, Geneva–Switzerland: the WCRP is sponsored by the World meteorological Organization, the International Council for Science-ICSU and the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO-IOC.
IHDP: is a joint programme of the International Council for Science-ICSU, the International Social Science Council-ISSC and the United Nations University: the IHDP Secretariat is hosted and administered by UNU at the United Nations Campus in Bonn: IHDP Secretariat, Bonn-Germany.
ICSU: International Council for Science: is a non-governmental organisation with a global membership of national scientific bodies, 121 members representing 141 countries and Scientific Union’s 30 members: ICSU Global Secretariat, Paris – France: Regional Offices: Africa ; Asia and the Pacific > Latin America and the Caribbean
- ISSC: International Social Science Council: ISSC/CISS UNESCO: Paris-France: ISSC Programs, World Social Science Forum & World Social Science Report.
- UNU: United Nations University: the Academic Arm of the United Nations: UNU Headquarters, Tokyo-Japan > UNU Institutes.
- Global Land Project: ESSP, DIVERSITAS, IGBP, IHDP and WCRP: Global Land Project is funded and hosted by the University of Copenhagen; GLP is a joint research agenda of IGBP and IHDP.
CCAFS-CGIAR: Challenge Program “Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security” [10-year research initiative] is a major collaborative endeavor between the Consultative Group on International Agriculture Research-CGIAR and their partners and the Earth System Science Partnership-ESSP.
Planet under Pressure, International Conference focusing on solutions to the global sustainability challenge, London March 2012: organized by the four Global Change Research programmes: DIVERSITAS + IGBP + WCRP + IHDP.
Ecolex
Gateway to Environmental Law: is information on environmental law, operated jointly by FAO, IUCN and UNEP
Ciesin
Center for International Earth Science Information network: Earth Institute, Columbia University
governanceresearchcenter.org/fr/articles/climate-change-environmental-governance/ · Imprimé depuis governanceresearchcenter.org. © José Escobar.